a)

\(\frac{x-1}{4}=\frac{2x+1}{5}\)

=> 5 ( x - 1 ) = 4 ( 2x + 1 )

=> 5x - 5 = 8x + 4

=> 5x - 8x = 4 + 5

=> -3x = 9

=> x = -3

b)

\(\frac{x+2}{x-1}=\frac{x-3}{x+1}\)

=> ( x + 2 ) ( x + 1 ) = ( x - 3 ) ( x - 1 )

=> x^2 + x + 2x + 2 = x^2 - x - 3x + 3

=> x^2 + 3x + 2 = x^2 - 4x + 3

=> x^2 + 3x - x^2 + 4x = 3 - 2

=> 7x = 1

=> x = 1/7

1 a

2c

3b

4d

5c

6c

+) A = \(\frac{3}{x-1}\)

=> x-1 \(\in\) Ư(3) = {-1,-3,1,3}

Ta có bảng :

Vậy x = { -2,2,4 }

+) Bài B đề chưa rõ

+) C = \(\frac{11}{3x-1}\)

=> 3x-1 \(\in\) Ư(11) = { -1,-11,1,11 }

Ta có bảng :

Vậy x = 4

+) M = \(\frac{x+2}{x-1}\)

Ta có: \(\frac{x+2}{x-1}=\frac{x-1+3}{x-1}=\frac{x-1}{x-1}+\frac{3}{x-1}=1+\frac{3}{x-1}\)

=> x-1 \(\in\) Ư(3) = {-1,-3,1,3}

Tiếp theo như bài A mình đã làm

E = \(\frac{x+7}{x+2}=\frac{x+2+5}{x+2}=\frac{x+2}{x+2}+\frac{5}{x+2}=1+\frac{5}{x+2}\)

=> x+2 \(\in\) Ư(5) = {-1,-5,1,5 }

Ta có bảng :

Vậy x = { -7,-3,-1,3 }

Không có GTLN đâu bạn ạ

Bạn Đỗ Ngọc Hải nói đúng đấy

Rút gọn đc thôi :

\(C=1-\frac{8x-\frac{2}{3}}{2}\)

\(C=\frac{2}{2}-\frac{8x-\frac{2}{3}}{2}\)

\(C=\frac{2-8x+\frac{2}{3}}{2}\)

\(C=\frac{2\cdot\left(1-4x+\frac{1}{3}\right)}{2}\)

\(C=1-4x+\frac{1}{3}\)

đến đây ai biết làm ko giúp bạn ấy :))

a/ \(\left(-2x^2y\right)5xy^4\)

\(=-10x^3y^5\)

tự lm tiếp, rất dễ

a) Ta có: \(\left(-2x^2y\right)\cdot\left(5xy^4\right)\)

\(=\left(-2\cdot5\right)\cdot\left(x^2\cdot x\right)\cdot\left(y\cdot y^4\right)\)

\(=-10x^3y^5\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{27}{10}x^4y^2\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{5}{9}xy\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{27}{10}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}\right)\cdot\left(x^4\cdot x\right)\cdot\left(y^2\cdot y\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}x^5y^3\)

c) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x^3y\right)\cdot\left(-xy\right)^2\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}x^3y\cdot x^2y^2\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}x^5y^3\)

Bài 1:

ta có: 333<3333; 444<4444

=> 333⁴⁴⁴<3333⁴⁴⁴⁴

Bài 2:

\(A=\frac{21^5}{81}=\frac{\left(3.7\right)^5}{3^4}=\frac{3^5.7^5}{3^4}=3.7^5=50421\)

\(B=\frac{3^3.\left(0,5\right)^5}{\left(1,5\right)^5}=\frac{3^3.\left(0,5\right)^5}{\left(3.0,5\right)^5}=\frac{3^3.\left(0,5\right)^5}{3^5.\left(0,5\right)^5}=\frac{1}{3^2}=\frac{1}{9}\)

\(C=2^2.\frac{1}{128}.45.2^{-6}=\frac{2^2.45}{128.64}=\frac{2^2.45}{2^7.2^6}=\frac{45}{2^{11}}=\frac{45}{2048}\)

\(D=\frac{6^3+3.6^2+3^3}{-13}=\frac{2^3.3^3+2^2.3^3+3^3}{-13}=\frac{3^3.\left(2^3+2^2+1\right)}{-13}=\frac{3^3.13}{-13}\)\(=3^3.\left(-1\right)=-27\)

a) \(A=x^2-2x+5\)

\(A=x^2-2x+1+4\)

\(A=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\)

Có:  \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi: \(\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)

Vậy: \(Min_A=4\) tại \(x=1\)

b) \(B=x^2+x+1\)

\(B=x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\)

\(B=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)

Có: \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi: \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy: \(Min_B=\frac{3}{4}\) tại \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

c) \(C=4x-x^2+3\)

\(C=-x^2+4x-4+8\) 

\(C=8-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)

\(C=8-\left(x-2\right)^2\)

Có: \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow8-\left(x-2\right)^2\le8\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi: \(\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\)

Vậy: \(Max_C=8\) tại \(x=2\)